Germany: Trade balance, in dollars

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Germany

Trade balance, billion USD

 Latest value 181.53
 Year 2024
 Measure billion U.S. dollars
 Data availability 1971 - 2024
 Average 92.10
 Min - Max -10.42 - 265.99
 Source The World Bank
The latest value from 2024 is 181.53 billion U.S. dollars, an increase from 176.81 billion U.S. dollars in 2023. In comparison, the world average is 6.57 billion U.S. dollars, based on data from 157 countries. Historically, the average for Germany from 1971 to 2024 is 92.1 billion U.S. dollars. The minimum value, -10.42 billion U.S. dollars, was reached in 1992 while the maximum of 265.99 billion U.S. dollars was recorded in 2017. See the global rankings or world map for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Germany - Trade balance, in dollars - Recent values chart

Historical series
Germany - Trade balance, in dollars - historical chart - 1971-2024




Definition: Net trade in goods and services is derived by offsetting imports of goods and services against exports of goods and services. Exports and imports of goods and services comprise all transactions involving a change of ownership of goods and services between residents of one country and the rest of the world. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Terms of trade 101.60 2023 percent
 Trade openness 79.09 2024 percent
 Financial openness 2.290 2022 index points
 Exports, percent of GDP 41.43 2024 percent
 Exports, billion dollars 2,042.33 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Growth of exports -0.44 2025 percent
 Imports, percent of GDP 37.66 2024 percent
 Imports, billion dollars 1,923.29 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP 1.02 2024 percent
 Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars 62.64 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Portfolio investment inflows, equities -7,768.51 2024 million dollars (current)
 Current account, percent of GDP 5.81 2024 percent
 Current account, in dollars 227.59 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Current Account, quarterly 3.92 12/2025 percent
 Trade balance, percent of GDP 3.78 2024 percent
 Trade balance, in dollars 181.53 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Reserves 377.94 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Remittances, percent of GDP 0.45 2024 percent
 Remittances 23,900.45 2025 million U.S. dollars
 Net errors and omissions 38,264.37 2024 million USD
 External debt 141.74 2024 percent
 Short-term external debt 35.54 2024 percent
 Short-term debt to reserves 624.41 2024 percent
 External debt in foreign currencies 15.01 2024 percent
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