Germany: Purchasing Managers Index (PMI), composite

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Germany

Purchasing Managers Index (PMI), composite

 Latest value 47.8
 Reference November 2023
 Measure index points
 Data availability July 2017 - November 2023
 Average 51.71
 Min - Max 17.4 - 62.4
 Source Markit Economics

For that indicator, we provide data for Germany from July 2017 to November 2023. The average value for Germany during that period was 51.71 index points with a minimum of 17.4 index points in April 2020 and a maximum of 62.4 index points in July 2021. Click on the following link to see the values of Purchasing Managers Index (PMI), composite around the world.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent values chart
Germany - Purchasing Managers Index (PMI), composite - recent values

Historical chart
Germany - Purchasing Managers Index (PMI), composite - historical chart - 2017-2023
Measure: index points
Source: Markit Economics



Definition: The composite Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) is an indicator of economic health for manufacturing and service sectors. The purpose of the PMI is to provide information about current business conditions to company decision makers, analysts and purchasing managers. Each country PMI survey for the manufacturing or service sector is based on questionnaire responses from panels of senior purchasing executives (or similar) at over 400 companies. The composite PMI is a number from 0 to 100. A PMI above 50 represents an expansion when compared with the previous month. A PMI reading under 50 represents a contraction, and a reading at 50 indicates no change.

 Related indicators Latest value Reference Measure
 Industrial production -4.40 9/2023 percent
 Retail sales 111.70 9/2023 index points
 Retail sales Y-on-Y -3.54 9/2023 percent
 House price index 193.60 Q3/2022 index point
 Real residential property prices Y-on-Y change -2.77 Q3/2022 percent
 Business confidence survey -12.30 9/2023 points
 Consumer confidence survey -15.80 9/2023 points
 Purchasing Managers Index (PMI), composite 46.40 9/2023 index points
 Purchasing Managers Index (PMI), manufacturing 39.60 9/2023 index points
 Purchasing Managers Index (PMI), services 50.30 9/2023 index points
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