Gambia: Exports, percent of GDP

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Gambia

Exports of goods and services as percent of GDP

 Latest value 12.73
 Year 2025
 Measure percent
 Data availability 1966 - 2025
 Average 29.04
 Min - Max 6.62 - 59.90
 Source The World Bank
The latest value from 2025 is 12.73 percent, an increase from 8.75 percent in 2024. In comparison, the world average is 43.52 percent, based on data from 135 countries. Historically, the average for the Gambia from 1966 to 2025 is 29.04 percent. The minimum value, 6.62 percent, was reached in 2021 while the maximum of 59.9 percent was recorded in 1990. See the global rankings or world map for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Gambia - Exports, percent of GDP - Recent values chart

Historical series
Gambia - Exports, percent of GDP - historical chart - 1966-2025




The exports of the Gambia and other countries are calculated as the total amount of goods and services produced at home and sold abroad. Exports are often reported as percent of GDP so that we can evaluate their magnitude relative to the size of the economy.

If exports are about 15 percent or less of GDP the economy is considered relatively closed as only 15 percent of its products are sold internationally. That, for example, applies to the U.S. In contrast, many small European countries export over 40 percent of their production. They are considered more open to international trade.
Definition: Exports of goods includes changes in the economic ownership of goods from residents of the compiling economy to non-residents, irrespective of physical movement of goods across national borders. Exports of services includes services provided by residents to non-residents. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Terms of trade 100.30 2023 percent
 Trade openness 62.17 2025 percent
 Financial openness 2.290 2022 index points
 Exports, percent of GDP 12.73 2025 percent
 Exports, billion dollars 0.33 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Growth of exports 33.99 2025 percent
 Imports, percent of GDP 49.44 2025 percent
 Imports, billion dollars 1.28 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP 9.66 2024 percent
 Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars 0.23 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Portfolio investment inflows, equities 0.00 1994 million dollars (current)
 Current account, percent of GDP -4.15 2024 percent
 Current account, in dollars -0.10 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Trade balance, percent of GDP -36.71 2025 percent
 Trade balance, in dollars -0.70 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Reserves 0.63 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Remittances, percent of GDP 22.00 2024 percent
 Remittances 529.05 2024 million U.S. dollars
 Net errors and omissions -333.27 2024 million USD
 External debt 59.02 2023 percent
 Short-term external debt 6.89 2023 percent
 Short-term debt to reserves 15.83 2023 percent
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