Gambia: Terms of trade

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Gambia

Terms of trade, base year = 2000

 Latest value 100.30
 Year 2023
 Measure percent
 Data availability 1980 - 2023
 Average 102.98
 Min - Max 81.51 - 180.26
 Source The United Nations
The latest value from 2023 is 100.3 percent, an increase from 95.6 percent in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 103.42 percent, based on data from 188 countries. Historically, the average for the Gambia from 1980 to 2023 is 102.98 percent. The minimum value, 81.51 percent, was reached in 1984 while the maximum of 180.26 percent was recorded in 1980. See the global rankings or world map for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Gambia - Terms of trade - Recent values chart

Historical series
Gambia - Terms of trade - historical chart - 1980-2023




The terms of trade for the Gambia are calculated as the value of its exports as percent of the value of its imports. An increase in the terms of trade means that the value of exports is increasing relative to the value of imports. The country can afford to buy more imports with the revenue from its exports. For example, an increase in the price of oil increases (improves) the terms of trade for the oil-exporting countries and lowers it for the other countries.
Definition: Net barter terms of trade index is calculated as the percentage ratio of the export unit value indexes to the import unit value indexes, measured relative to the base year 2015.

Selected articles from our guide:

Are trade deficits bad for the economy?

Sources of economic growth

Currency values and investment returns

How to write an economics research paper

All articles



 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Terms of trade 100.30 2023 percent
 Trade openness 62.17 2025 percent
 Financial openness 2.290 2022 index points
 Exports, percent of GDP 12.73 2025 percent
 Exports, billion dollars 0.33 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Growth of exports 33.99 2025 percent
 Imports, percent of GDP 49.44 2025 percent
 Imports, billion dollars 1.28 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP 9.66 2024 percent
 Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars 0.23 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Portfolio investment inflows, equities 0.00 1994 million dollars (current)
 Current account, percent of GDP -4.15 2024 percent
 Current account, in dollars -0.10 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Trade balance, percent of GDP -36.71 2025 percent
 Trade balance, in dollars -0.70 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Reserves 0.63 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Remittances, percent of GDP 22.00 2024 percent
 Remittances 529.05 2024 million U.S. dollars
 Net errors and omissions -333.27 2024 million USD
 External debt 59.02 2023 percent
 Short-term external debt 6.89 2023 percent
 Short-term debt to reserves 15.83 2023 percent
This site uses cookies.
Learn more here


OK