Estonia: Presidential elections
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
| Estonia |
Year of presidential elections |
|---|---|
| Latest value | 0.00 |
| Year | 2023 |
| Measure | 1 elections, 0 otherwise |
| Data availability | 1990 - 2023 |
| Average | 0.03 |
| Min - Max | 0.00 - 1.00 |
| Source | Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) |
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
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Definition: Equal to 1 in presidential elections years and zero otherwise.
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| Related indicators | Latest | Reference | Measure |
|---|---|---|---|
| Electoral democracy index | 0.895 | 2023 | index points |
| Liberal democracy index | 0.845 | 2023 | index points |
| Participatory democracy index | 0.632 | 2023 | index points |
| Deliberative democracy index | 0.774 | 2023 | index points |
| Egalitarian democracy index | 0.797 | 2023 | index points |
| Government accountability | 1.820 | 2023 | index points |
| Freedom of expression | 0.968 | 2023 | index points |
| Political corruption | 0.038 | 2023 | index points |
| Women political empowerment | 0.945 | 2023 | index points |
| Academic freedom | 0.970 | 2023 | index points |
| Clean elections index | 0.964 | 2023 | index points |
| Judicial constraints on executive | 0.955 | 2023 | index points |
| Legislative constraints on executive | 0.950 | 2023 | index points |
| Civil society participation index | 0.910 | 2023 | index points |
| Direct popular vote index | 0.038 | 2023 | index points |
| Equal protection index | 0.879 | 2023 | index points |
| Presidential elections | 0.00 | 2023 | 1 elections, 0 otherwise |
| Parliamentary elections | 1.00 | 2023 | 1 elections, 0 otherwise |