Estonia: Judicial constraints on executive

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Estonia

Judicial constraints on executive

 Latest value 0.955
 Year 2023
 Measure index points
 Data availability 1990 - 2023
 Average 0.944
 Min - Max 0.940 - 0.958
 Source Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem)
The latest value from 2023 is 0.955 index points, a decline from 0.958 index points in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 0.571 index points, based on data from 171 countries. Historically, the average for Estonia from 1990 to 2023 is 0.944 index points. The minimum value, 0.94 index points, was reached in 1996 while the maximum of 0.958 index points was recorded in 2022. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Estonia - Judicial constraints on executive - Recent values chart

Historical series
Estonia - Judicial constraints on executive - historical chart - 1990-2023




Definition: The extent to which the executive branch respects the constitution and complies with court rulings and the extent to which the judiciary can act in an independent fashion.

Selected articles from our guide:

What factors determine the exchange rates

International lending and sovereign debt

All articles



 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Electoral democracy index 0.895 2023 index points
 Liberal democracy index 0.845 2023 index points
 Participatory democracy index 0.632 2023 index points
 Deliberative democracy index 0.774 2023 index points
 Egalitarian democracy index 0.797 2023 index points
 Government accountability 1.820 2023 index points
 Freedom of expression 0.968 2023 index points
 Political corruption 0.038 2023 index points
 Women political empowerment 0.945 2023 index points
 Academic freedom 0.970 2023 index points
 Clean elections index 0.964 2023 index points
 Judicial constraints on executive 0.955 2023 index points
 Legislative constraints on executive 0.950 2023 index points
 Civil society participation index 0.910 2023 index points
 Direct popular vote index 0.038 2023 index points
 Equal protection index 0.879 2023 index points
 Presidential elections 0.00 2023 1 elections, 0 otherwise
 Parliamentary elections 1.00 2023 1 elections, 0 otherwise
This site uses cookies.
Learn more here


OK