Estonia: Government accountability
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
| Estonia |
Government accountability |
|---|---|
| Latest value | 1.820 |
| Year | 2023 |
| Measure | index points |
| Data availability | 1990 - 2023 |
| Average | 1.728 |
| Min - Max | 1.312 - 1.912 |
| Source | Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) |
The latest value from 2023 is 1.82 index points, a decline from 1.838 index points in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 0.555 index points, based on data from 171 countries. Historically, the average for Estonia from 1990 to 2023 is 1.728 index points. The minimum value, 1.312 index points, was reached in 1991 while the maximum of 1.912 index points was recorded in 2018.
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Definition: Measures the constraint on government power through requirements for justification for its actions and potential sanctions.
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| Related indicators | Latest | Reference | Measure |
|---|---|---|---|
| Electoral democracy index | 0.895 | 2023 | index points |
| Liberal democracy index | 0.845 | 2023 | index points |
| Participatory democracy index | 0.632 | 2023 | index points |
| Deliberative democracy index | 0.774 | 2023 | index points |
| Egalitarian democracy index | 0.797 | 2023 | index points |
| Government accountability | 1.820 | 2023 | index points |
| Freedom of expression | 0.968 | 2023 | index points |
| Political corruption | 0.038 | 2023 | index points |
| Women political empowerment | 0.945 | 2023 | index points |
| Academic freedom | 0.970 | 2023 | index points |
| Clean elections index | 0.964 | 2023 | index points |
| Judicial constraints on executive | 0.955 | 2023 | index points |
| Legislative constraints on executive | 0.950 | 2023 | index points |
| Civil society participation index | 0.910 | 2023 | index points |
| Direct popular vote index | 0.038 | 2023 | index points |
| Equal protection index | 0.879 | 2023 | index points |
| Presidential elections | 0.00 | 2023 | 1 elections, 0 otherwise |
| Parliamentary elections | 1.00 | 2023 | 1 elections, 0 otherwise |