Estonia: Clean elections index

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Estonia

Clean elections index

 Latest value 0.962
 Year 2024
 Measure index points
 Data availability 1990 - 2024
 Average 0.918
 Min - Max 0.268 - 0.973
 Source Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem)
 Available for Data download
The latest value from 2024 is 0.962 index points, unchanged from 0.962 index points in 2023. In comparison, the world average is 0.526 index points, based on data from 171 countries. Historically, the average for Estonia from 1990 to 2024 is 0.918 index points. The minimum value, 0.268 index points, was reached in 1992 while the maximum of 0.973 index points was recorded in 2016. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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 Recent values Estonia: Clean elections index
 2024 0.962
 2023 0.962
 2022 0.962
 2021 0.962
 2020 0.962
 2019 0.967
 2018 0.973
 2017 0.973




Definition: Measures the extent to which elections are free and fair with absence of registration fraud, systematic irregularities, government intimidation, vote buying, and election violence.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Electoral democracy index 0.895 2024 index points
 Liberal democracy index 0.850 2024 index points
 Participatory democracy index 0.630 2024 index points
 Deliberative democracy index 0.784 2024 index points
 Egalitarian democracy index 0.808 2024 index points
 Government accountability 1.819 2024 index points
 Freedom of expression 0.966 2024 index points
 Political corruption 0.026 2024 index points
 Women political empowerment 0.945 2024 index points
 Academic freedom 0.977 2024 index points
 Clean elections index 0.962 2024 index points
 Judicial constraints on executive 0.968 2024 index points
 Legislative constraints on executive 0.958 2024 index points
 Civil society participation index 0.892 2024 index points
 Direct popular vote index 0.038 2024 index points
 Equal protection index 0.904 2024 index points
 Presidential elections 0.00 2024 1 elections, 0 otherwise
 Parliamentary elections 0.00 2024 1 elections, 0 otherwise
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