Estonia: Agricultural land

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Estonia

Agricultural land, sq. km.

 Latest value 9,880
 Year 2023
 Measure sq. km.
 Data availability 1961 - 2023
 Average 11,722
 Min - Max 6,982 - 13,740
 Source The World Bank
The latest value from 2023 is 9880 sq. km., an increase from 9860 sq. km. in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 246462 sq. km., based on data from 193 countries. Historically, the average for Estonia from 1961 to 2023 is 11722 sq. km.. The minimum value, 6982 sq. km., was reached in 2002 while the maximum of 13740 sq. km. was recorded in 1961. See the global rankings or world map for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Estonia - Agricultural land - Recent values chart

Historical series
Estonia - Agricultural land - historical chart - 1961-2023




Definition: Agricultural land refers to the land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Forest area, percent 57.1 2023 percent
 Percent agricultural land 23.12 2023 percent
 Employment in agriculture 2.96 2025 percent
 GDP share of agriculture 1.77 2024 percent
 Agriculture value added 0.77 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Agricultural land 9,880 2023 sq. km.
 Crop production index 119.0 2022 index points
 Precipitation 626 2022 mm per year
 Arable land, percent of land area 16.6 2023 percent
 Cereal crop yield by hectar 3,410 2023 kg per hectar
 Food production index 105.7 2022 index points
 Fertilizer use 74.9 2023 kg per hectare of arable land
 Livestock production index 94.6 2022 index points
 Forest area, sq.km 24,384.0 2023 sq. km
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