El Salvador: Terms of trade

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 El Salvador

Terms of trade, base year = 2000

 Latest value 94.80
 Year 2024
 Measure percent
 Data availability 2005 - 2024
 Average 92.61
 Min - Max 80.60 - 104.10
 Source The United Nations
The latest value from 2024 is 94.8 percent, a decline from 97 percent in 2023. In comparison, the world average is 105.73 percent, based on data from 189 countries. Historically, the average for El Salvador from 2005 to 2024 is 92.61 percent. The minimum value, 80.6 percent, was reached in 2008 while the maximum of 104.1 percent was recorded in 2016. See the global rankings or world map for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
El Salvador - Terms of trade - Recent values chart

Historical series
El Salvador - Terms of trade - historical chart - 2005-2024




The terms of trade for El Salvador are calculated as the value of its exports as percent of the value of its imports. An increase in the terms of trade means that the value of exports is increasing relative to the value of imports. The country can afford to buy more imports with the revenue from its exports. For example, an increase in the price of oil increases (improves) the terms of trade for the oil-exporting countries and lowers it for the other countries.
Definition: Net barter terms of trade index is calculated as the percentage ratio of the export unit value indexes to the import unit value indexes, measured relative to the base year 2015.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Terms of trade 94.80 2024 percent
 Trade openness 88.16 2025 percent
 Financial openness 1.028 2022 index points
 Exports, percent of GDP 32.05 2025 percent
 Exports, billion dollars 11.76 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Growth of exports 3.74 2025 percent
 Imports, percent of GDP 56.11 2025 percent
 Imports, billion dollars 20.60 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP 2.08 2025 percent
 Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars 1.05 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Portfolio investment inflows, equities -2.40 2002 million dollars (current)
 Current account, percent of GDP -3.54 2025 percent
 Current account, in dollars -1.30 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Trade balance, percent of GDP -24.06 2025 percent
 Trade balance, in dollars -6.77 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Reserves 4.82 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Remittances, percent of GDP 24.00 2024 percent
 Remittances 10,098.87 2025 million U.S. dollars
 Net errors and omissions 953.07 2025 million USD
 External debt 70.88 2024 percent
 Short-term external debt 10.57 2024 percent
 Short-term debt to reserves 71.51 2024 percent
 External debt in foreign currencies 100.00 2024 percent
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