Egypt: Trade openness

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Egypt

Trade openness: exports plus imports as percent of GDP

 Latest value 40.45
 Year 2023
 Measure percent
 Data availability 1965 - 2023
 Average 46.63
 Min - Max 29.26 - 74.46
 Source The World Bank
The latest value from 2023 is 40.45 percent, an increase from 36.98 percent in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 94.79 percent, based on data from 138 countries. Historically, the average for Egypt from 1965 to 2023 is 46.63 percent. The minimum value, 29.26 percent, was reached in 1968 while the maximum of 74.46 percent was recorded in 1981. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Egypt - Trade openness - Recent values chart

Historical series
Egypt - Trade openness - historical chart - 1965-2023




Definition: Exports plus imports as percent of GDP.

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International lending and sovereign debt

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Terms of trade 123.98 2021 percent
 Trade openness 40.45 2023 percent
 Financial openness -0.166 2021 index points
 Exports, percent of GDP 19.11 2023 percent
 Exports, billion dollars 75.65 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Growth of exports 31.37 2023 percent
 Imports, percent of GDP 21.34 2023 percent
 Imports, billion dollars 84.51 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP 2.39 2022 percent
 Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars 11.40 2022 billion U.S. dollars
 Portfolio investment inflows, equities -1,385.60 2022 million dollars (current)
 Current account, percent of GDP -1.20 2023 percent
 Current account, in dollars -10.54 2022 billion U.S. dollars
 Trade balance, percent of GDP -6.81 2022 percent
 Trade balance, in dollars -20.85 2022 billion U.S. dollars
 Reserves 33.07 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Remittances, percent of GDP 6.11 2023 percent
 Remittances 24,200.00 2023 million U.S. dollars
 Net errors and omissions -2,566.16 2022 million USD
 External debt 35.38 2022 percent
 Short-term external debt 18.54 2022 percent
 Short-term debt to reserves 94.10 2022 percent
 Foreign exchange reserves 34.97 9/2023 billion
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