Ecuador: Terms of trade

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Ecuador

Terms of trade, base year = 2000

 Latest value 112.00
 Year 2024
 Measure percent
 Data availability 2005 - 2024
 Average 114.73
 Min - Max 94.50 - 140.80
 Source The United Nations
The latest value from 2024 is 112 percent, an increase from 108 percent in 2023. In comparison, the world average is 105.73 percent, based on data from 189 countries. Historically, the average for Ecuador from 2005 to 2024 is 114.73 percent. The minimum value, 94.5 percent, was reached in 2020 while the maximum of 140.8 percent was recorded in 2013. See the global rankings or world map for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Ecuador - Terms of trade - Recent values chart

Historical series
Ecuador - Terms of trade - historical chart - 2005-2024




The terms of trade for Ecuador are calculated as the value of its exports as percent of the value of its imports. An increase in the terms of trade means that the value of exports is increasing relative to the value of imports. The country can afford to buy more imports with the revenue from its exports. For example, an increase in the price of oil increases (improves) the terms of trade for the oil-exporting countries and lowers it for the other countries.
Definition: Net barter terms of trade index is calculated as the percentage ratio of the export unit value indexes to the import unit value indexes, measured relative to the base year 2015.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Terms of trade 112.00 2024 percent
 Trade openness 59.36 2025 percent
 Financial openness 1.028 2022 index points
 Exports, percent of GDP 31.44 2025 percent
 Exports, billion dollars 40.97 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Growth of exports 6.45 2025 percent
 Imports, percent of GDP 27.92 2025 percent
 Imports, billion dollars 36.38 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP 1.00 2025 percent
 Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars 0.45 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Portfolio investment inflows, equities 0.90 2024 million dollars (current)
 Current account, percent of GDP 5.91 2025 percent
 Current account, in dollars 7.70 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Trade balance, percent of GDP 3.52 2025 percent
 Trade balance, in dollars 4.50 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Reserves 9.80 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Remittances, percent of GDP 5.25 2024 percent
 Remittances 7,734.06 2025 million U.S. dollars
 Net errors and omissions -2,812.71 2025 million USD
 External debt 48.17 2024 percent
 Short-term external debt 0.64 2024 percent
 Short-term debt to reserves 5.54 2024 percent
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