
Djibouti: Reserves
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
| Djibouti |
Foreign exchange reserves including gold, billion USD |
|---|---|
| Latest value | 0.66 |
| Year | 2025 |
| Measure | billion U.S. dollars |
| Data availability | 1984 - 2025 |
| Average | 0.23 |
| Min - Max | 0.04 - 0.69 |
| Source | The World Bank |
| Available for | Data download |
The latest value from 2025 is 0.66 billion U.S. dollars, an increase from 0.35 billion U.S. dollars in 2024. In comparison, the world average is 135.81 billion U.S. dollars, based on data from 121 countries. Historically, the average for Djibouti from 1984 to 2025 is 0.23 billion U.S. dollars. The minimum value, 0.04 billion U.S. dollars, was reached in 1984 while the maximum of 0.69 billion U.S. dollars was recorded in 2020.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
| Recent values | Djibouti: Reserves |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 0.66 |
| 2024 | 0.35 |
| 2023 | 0.50 |
| 2022 | 0.59 |
| 2021 | 0.59 |
| 2020 | 0.69 |
| 2019 | 0.50 |
| 2018 | 0.45 |
The reserves of Djibouti and other countries include their holdings of foreign currencies and gold. These are the reserves of the central bank and the treasury of the country, not the private sector.
When countries export products or attract investment from other countries, they receive foreign currencies. They use some of these currencies to buy imports and to invest in other countries. The rest is held in reserves and some of the reserves may be converted to gold.
When countries export products or attract investment from other countries, they receive foreign currencies. They use some of these currencies to buy imports and to invest in other countries. The rest is held in reserves and some of the reserves may be converted to gold.
Definition: Reserve assets are external assets, including monetary gold, that are readily available to and controlled by monetary authorities for meeting balance of payments financing needs, for intervention in exchange markets to affect the currency exchange rate, and for other related purposes (such as maintaining confidence in the currency and the economy, and serving as a basis for foreign borrowing). Reserve assets must be denominated and settled in foreign currency. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.
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| Related indicators | Latest | Reference | Measure |
|---|---|---|---|
| Terms of trade | 93.80 | 2024 | percent |
| Trade openness | 206.30 | 2025 | percent |
| Financial openness | 1.028 | 2022 | index points |
| Exports, percent of GDP | 110.49 | 2025 | percent |
| Exports, billion dollars | 5.11 | 2025 | billion U.S. dollars |
| Growth of exports | -1.50 | 2025 | percent |
| Imports, percent of GDP | 95.80 | 2025 | percent |
| Imports, billion dollars | 4.43 | 2025 | billion U.S. dollars |
| Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP | 1.63 | 2024 | percent |
| Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars | 0.07 | 2024 | billion U.S. dollars |
| Portfolio investment inflows, equities | -20.02 | 2023 | million dollars (current) |
| Current account, percent of GDP | 14.69 | 2024 | percent |
| Current account, in dollars | 0.61 | 2024 | billion U.S. dollars |
| Trade balance, percent of GDP | 14.69 | 2025 | percent |
| Trade balance, in dollars | 0.48 | 2024 | billion U.S. dollars |
| Reserves | 0.66 | 2025 | billion U.S. dollars |
| Remittances, percent of GDP | 1.35 | 2024 | percent |
| Remittances | 56.00 | 2024 | million U.S. dollars |
| Net errors and omissions | -872.54 | 2024 | million USD |
| External debt | 83.69 | 2024 | percent |
| Short-term external debt | 14.22 | 2024 | percent |
| Short-term debt to reserves | 146.47 | 2024 | percent |