China: Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 China

Foreign Direct Investment, billion USD

 Latest value 42.65
 Year 2024
 Measure billion U.S. dollars
 Data availability 1979 - 2024
 Average 97.17
 Min - Max 0.00 - 344.07
 Source The World Bank
The latest value from 2024 is 42.65 billion U.S. dollars, a decline from 51.34 billion U.S. dollars in 2023. In comparison, the world average is 8.20 billion U.S. dollars, based on data from 183 countries. Historically, the average for China from 1979 to 2024 is 97.17 billion U.S. dollars. The minimum value, 0 billion U.S. dollars, was reached in 1979 while the maximum of 344.07 billion U.S. dollars was recorded in 2021. See the global rankings or world map for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
China - Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars - Recent values chart

Historical series
China - Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars - historical chart - 1979-2024




Definition: Foreign direct investment refers to direct investment equity flows in the reporting economy. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings, and other capital. Direct investment is a category of cross-border investment associated with a resident in one economy having control or a significant degree of influence on the management of an enterprise that is resident in another economy. Ownership of 10 percent or more of the ordinary shares of voting stock is the criterion for determining the existence of a direct investment relationship. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Terms of trade 84.70 2024 percent
 Trade openness 37.96 2025 percent
 Financial openness -1.248 2022 index points
 Exports, percent of GDP 21.07 2025 percent
 Exports, billion dollars 4,108.47 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Imports, percent of GDP 16.89 2025 percent
 Imports, billion dollars 3,292.28 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP 0.41 2025 percent
 Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars 42.65 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Portfolio investment inflows, equities -20,236.69 2024 million dollars (current)
 Current account, percent of GDP 3.77 2025 percent
 Current account, in dollars 735.02 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Current Account, quarterly 4.39 3/2026 percent
 Trade balance, percent of GDP 4.19 2025 percent
 Trade balance, in dollars 538.96 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Reserves 3,748.74 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Remittances, percent of GDP 0.17 2024 percent
 Remittances 30,002.56 2025 million U.S. dollars
 Net errors and omissions 38,497.98 2025 million USD
 External debt 12.76 2024 percent
 Short-term external debt 54.57 2024 percent
 Short-term debt to reserves 37.79 2024 percent
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