Canada: Electoral democracy index

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Canada

Electoral democracy index

 Latest value 0.856
 Year 2023
 Measure index points
 Data availability 1960 - 2023
 Average 0.831
 Min - Max 0.782 - 0.863
 Source Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem)
The latest value from 2023 is 0.856 index points, an increase from 0.855 index points in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 0.498 index points, based on data from 171 countries. Historically, the average for Canada from 1960 to 2023 is 0.831 index points. The minimum value, 0.782 index points, was reached in 1960 while the maximum of 0.863 index points was recorded in 2019. See the global rankings or world map for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Canada - Electoral democracy index - Recent values chart

Historical series
Canada - Electoral democracy index - historical chart - 1960-2023




Definition: Measures the extent to which political power is gained and exercised through free and fair elections.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Electoral democracy index 0.856 2023 index points
 Liberal democracy index 0.755 2023 index points
 Participatory democracy index 0.605 2023 index points
 Deliberative democracy index 0.713 2023 index points
 Egalitarian democracy index 0.688 2023 index points
 Government accountability 1.547 2023 index points
 Freedom of expression 0.959 2023 index points
 Political corruption 0.027 2023 index points
 Women political empowerment 0.891 2023 index points
 Academic freedom 0.864 2023 index points
 Clean elections index 0.948 2023 index points
 Judicial constraints on executive 0.891 2023 index points
 Legislative constraints on executive 0.853 2023 index points
 Civil society participation index 0.944 2023 index points
 Direct popular vote index 0.015 2023 index points
 Equal protection index 0.572 2023 index points
 Parliamentary elections 0.00 2023 1 elections, 0 otherwise
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