Bulgaria: Legislative constraints on executive
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
| Bulgaria |
Legislative constraints on executive |
|---|---|
| Latest value | 0.944 |
| Year | 2023 |
| Measure | index points |
| Data availability | 1960 - 2023 |
| Average | 0.499 |
| Min - Max | 0.078 - 0.956 |
| Source | Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) |
The latest value from 2023 is 0.944 index points, a decline from 0.956 index points in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 0.571 index points, based on data from 166 countries. Historically, the average for Bulgaria from 1960 to 2023 is 0.499 index points. The minimum value, 0.078 index points, was reached in 1960 while the maximum of 0.956 index points was recorded in 2022.
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Definition: The extent to which legislature and government agencies (for example, comptroller general, general prosecutor, or ombudsman) are capable of questioning, investigating, and exercising oversight over the executive.
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| Related indicators | Latest | Reference | Measure |
|---|---|---|---|
| Electoral democracy index | 0.666 | 2023 | index points |
| Liberal democracy index | 0.588 | 2023 | index points |
| Participatory democracy index | 0.468 | 2023 | index points |
| Deliberative democracy index | 0.595 | 2023 | index points |
| Egalitarian democracy index | 0.520 | 2023 | index points |
| Government accountability | 1.217 | 2023 | index points |
| Freedom of expression | 0.816 | 2023 | index points |
| Political corruption | 0.334 | 2023 | index points |
| Women political empowerment | 0.910 | 2023 | index points |
| Academic freedom | 0.836 | 2023 | index points |
| Clean elections index | 0.777 | 2023 | index points |
| Judicial constraints on executive | 0.877 | 2023 | index points |
| Legislative constraints on executive | 0.944 | 2023 | index points |
| Civil society participation index | 0.761 | 2023 | index points |
| Direct popular vote index | 0.264 | 2023 | index points |
| Equal protection index | 0.757 | 2023 | index points |
| Presidential elections | 0.00 | 2023 | 1 elections, 0 otherwise |
| Parliamentary elections | 1.00 | 2023 | 1 elections, 0 otherwise |