Botswana: Direct popular vote index

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Botswana

Direct popular vote index

 Latest value 0.013
 Year 2023
 Measure index points
 Data availability 1960 - 2023
 Average 0.058
 Min - Max 0.000 - 0.131
 Source Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem)
The latest value from 2023 is 0.013 index points, unchanged from 0.013 index points in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 0.097 index points, based on data from 171 countries. Historically, the average for Botswana from 1960 to 2023 is 0.058 index points. The minimum value, 0 index points, was reached in 1960 while the maximum of 0.131 index points was recorded in 1987. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Botswana - Direct popular vote index - Recent values chart

Historical series
Botswana - Direct popular vote index - historical chart - 1960-2023




Definition: A measure of the extent to which direct democracy is used to make political decisions in the country.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Electoral democracy index 0.558 2023 index points
 Liberal democracy index 0.434 2023 index points
 Participatory democracy index 0.293 2023 index points
 Deliberative democracy index 0.359 2023 index points
 Egalitarian democracy index 0.395 2023 index points
 Government accountability 0.814 2023 index points
 Freedom of expression 0.825 2023 index points
 Political corruption 0.239 2023 index points
 Women political empowerment 0.705 2023 index points
 Academic freedom 0.859 2023 index points
 Clean elections index 0.543 2023 index points
 Judicial constraints on executive 0.795 2023 index points
 Legislative constraints on executive 0.659 2023 index points
 Civil society participation index 0.885 2023 index points
 Direct popular vote index 0.013 2023 index points
 Equal protection index 0.659 2023 index points
 Parliamentary elections 0.00 2023 1 elections, 0 otherwise
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