Bosnia and Herzegovina: Clean elections index

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Bosnia and Herzegovina

Clean elections index

 Latest value 0.544
 Year 2023
 Measure index points
 Data availability 1992 - 2023
 Average 0.517
 Min - Max 0.000 - 0.774
 Source Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem)
The latest value from 2023 is 0.544 index points, an increase from 0.524 index points in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 0.537 index points, based on data from 171 countries. Historically, the average for Bosnia and Herzegovina from 1992 to 2023 is 0.517 index points. The minimum value, 0 index points, was reached in 1992 while the maximum of 0.774 index points was recorded in 2003. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Bosnia and Herzegovina - Clean elections index - Recent values chart

Historical series
Bosnia and Herzegovina - Clean elections index - historical chart - 1992-2023




Definition: Measures the extent to which elections are free and fair with absence of registration fraud, systematic irregularities, government intimidation, vote buying, and election violence.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Electoral democracy index 0.512 2023 index points
 Liberal democracy index 0.346 2023 index points
 Participatory democracy index 0.307 2023 index points
 Deliberative democracy index 0.372 2023 index points
 Egalitarian democracy index 0.362 2023 index points
 Government accountability 0.702 2023 index points
 Freedom of expression 0.613 2023 index points
 Political corruption 0.732 2023 index points
 Women political empowerment 0.819 2023 index points
 Academic freedom 0.758 2023 index points
 Clean elections index 0.544 2023 index points
 Judicial constraints on executive 0.584 2023 index points
 Legislative constraints on executive 0.465 2023 index points
 Civil society participation index 0.673 2023 index points
 Direct popular vote index 0.000 2023 index points
 Equal protection index 0.588 2023 index points
 Presidential elections 0.00 2023 1 elections, 0 otherwise
 Parliamentary elections 0.00 2023 1 elections, 0 otherwise
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