Benin: Presidential elections

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Benin

Year of presidential elections

 Latest value 0.00
 Year 2022
 Measure 1 elections, 0 otherwise
 Data availability 1960 - 2022
 Average 0.14
 Min - Max 0.00 - 1.00
 Source Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem)
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Benin - Presidential elections - Recent values chart

Historical series
Benin - Presidential elections - historical chart - 1960-2022




Definition: Equal to 1 in presidential elections years and zero otherwise.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Electoral democracy index 0.450 2022 index points
 Liberal democracy index 0.305 2022 index points
 Participatory democracy index 0.266 2022 index points
 Deliberative democracy index 0.297 2022 index points
 Egalitarian democracy index 0.350 2022 index points
 Government accountability 0.529 2022 index points
 Freedom of expression 0.771 2022 index points
 Political corruption 0.229 2022 index points
 Women political empowerment 0.823 2022 index points
 Academic freedom 0.846 2022 index points
 Presidential elections 0.00 2022 1 elections, 0 otherwise
 Parliamentary elections 0.00 2022 1 elections, 0 otherwise
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