Belgium: Trade openness

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Belgium

Trade openness: exports plus imports as percent of GDP

 Latest value 158.45
 Year 2024
 Measure percent
 Data availability 1970 - 2024
 Average 130.51
 Min - Max 85.21 - 191.94
 Source The World Bank
The latest value from 2024 is 158.45 percent, a decline from 168.96 percent in 2023. In comparison, the world average is 92.80 percent, based on data from 133 countries. Historically, the average for Belgium from 1970 to 2024 is 130.51 percent. The minimum value, 85.21 percent, was reached in 1972 while the maximum of 191.94 percent was recorded in 2022. See the global rankings or world map for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Belgium - Trade openness - Recent values chart

Historical series
Belgium - Trade openness - historical chart - 1970-2024




Definition: Exports plus imports as percent of GDP.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Terms of trade 98.60 2023 percent
 Trade openness 158.45 2024 percent
 Financial openness 2.290 2022 index points
 Exports, percent of GDP 79.22 2024 percent
 Exports, billion dollars 526.47 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Growth of exports -3.42 2024 percent
 Imports, percent of GDP 79.23 2024 percent
 Imports, billion dollars 526.55 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP -5.35 2024 percent
 Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars -35.57 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Portfolio investment inflows, equities -1,006.36 2024 million dollars (current)
 Current account, percent of GDP -0.38 2024 percent
 Current account, in dollars -5.68 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Current Account, quarterly -2.26 6/2025 percent
 Trade balance, percent of GDP -0.01 2024 percent
 Reserves 41.45 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Remittances, percent of GDP 2.29 2023 percent
 Remittances 15,208.33 2024 million U.S. dollars
 Net errors and omissions 9,609.70 2024 million USD
 External debt 235.33 2024 percent
 Short-term external debt 41.77 2024 percent
 Short-term debt to reserves 1,542.88 2024 percent
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