Belgium: Refugee population

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Belgium

Refugee population

 Latest value 167,831
 Year 2023
 Measure refugees
 Data availability 1960 - 2023
 Average 33,887
 Min - Max 11,100 - 167,831
 Source United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
The latest value from 2023 is 167831 refugees, an increase from 150713 refugees in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 233913 refugees, based on data from 159 countries. Historically, the average for Belgium from 1960 to 2023 is 33887 refugees. The minimum value, 11100 refugees, was reached in 1974 while the maximum of 167831 refugees was recorded in 2023. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Belgium - Refugee population - Recent values chart

Historical series
Belgium - Refugee population - historical chart - 1960-2023




Definition: Refugees are people who are recognized as refugees under the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees or its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organization of African Unity Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, people recognized as refugees in accordance with the UNHCR statute, people granted refugee-like humanitarian status, and people provided temporary protection. Asylum seekers--people who have applied for asylum or refugee status and who have not yet received a decision or who are registered as asylum seekers--are excluded. Palestinian refugees are people (and their descendants) whose residence was Palestine between June 1946 and May 1948 and who lost their homes and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict. Country of asylum is the country where an asylum claim was filed and granted.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Population size 11.82 2023 million
 Percent urban population 98.19 2023 percent
 Population density 383 2021 people per square km
 Population ages 65 and above 20.15 2023 percent
 Percent children 16.29 2023 percent
 Percent female population 50.71 2023 percent
 Rural population, percent 1.81 2023 percent
 Age dependency ratio 57.31 2023 percent
 Refugee population 167,831 2023 refugees
 Migrant population 12 2015 percent
 Population growth 1.16 2023 percent
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