Bahrain: Trade balance, percent of GDP

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Bahrain

Trade balance as percent of GDP

 Latest value 17.49
 Year 2024
 Measure percent
 Data availability 1980 - 2024
 Average 12.40
 Min - Max -10.87 - 24.78
 Source The World Bank
 Available for Data download
The latest value from 2024 is 17.49 percent, an increase from 17.25 percent in 2023. In comparison, the world average is -4.41 percent, based on data from 166 countries. Historically, the average for Bahrain from 1980 to 2024 is 12.4 percent. The minimum value, -10.87 percent, was reached in 1992 while the maximum of 24.78 percent was recorded in 2022. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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 Recent values Bahrain: Trade balance, percent of GDP
 2024 17.49
 2023 17.25
 2022 24.78
 2021 18.75
 2020 5.45
 2019 10.77
 2018 7.36
 2017 8.08




The trade balance for Bahrain and other countries is calculated as the difference between the exports and imports of goods and services, as percent of GDP. A positive number means trade surplus and a negative number means trade deficit.
Definition: The balance of international trade in goods and services is the difference between the exports and imports of goods and services. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Terms of trade 123.40 2024 percent
 Trade openness 157.48 2024 percent
 Financial openness 2.290 2022 index points
 Exports, percent of GDP 87.49 2024 percent
 Exports, billion dollars 41.30 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Growth of exports 1.90 2024 percent
 Imports, percent of GDP 69.99 2024 percent
 Imports, billion dollars 33.04 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP 5.72 2024 percent
 Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars 2.70 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Portfolio investment inflows, equities 3,410.37 2024 million dollars (current)
 Current account, percent of GDP 4.83 2024 percent
 Current account, in dollars 2.28 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Trade balance, percent of GDP 17.49 2024 percent
 Trade balance, in dollars 8.26 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Reserves 5.27 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Net errors and omissions -494.68 2024 million USD
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