Bahrain: Trade balance, percent of GDP

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Bahrain

Trade balance as percent of GDP

 Latest value 19.49
 Year 2021
 Measure percent
 Data availability 1980 - 2021
 Average 12.03
 Min - Max -10.87 - 24.68
 Source The World Bank
The latest value from 2021 is 19.49 percent, an increase from 5.64 percent in 2020. In comparison, the world average is -5.16 percent, based on data from 168 countries. Historically, the average for Bahrain from 1980 to 2021 is 12.03 percent. The minimum value, -10.87 percent, was reached in 1992 while the maximum of 24.68 percent was recorded in 2011. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Bahrain - Trade balance, percent of GDP - Recent values chart

Historical series
Bahrain - Trade balance, percent of GDP - historical chart - 1980-2021




The trade balance for Bahrain and other countries is calculated as the difference between the exports and imports of goods and services, as percent of GDP. A positive number means trade surplus and a negative number means trade deficit.
Definition: External balance on goods and services (formerly resource balance) equals exports of goods and services minus imports of goods and services (previously nonfactor services).

Selected articles from our guide:

What factors determine the exchange rates

International lending and sovereign debt

All articles



 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Terms of trade 111.53 2021 percent
 Trade openness 157.83 2023 percent
 Financial openness 2.299 2021 index points
 Exports, percent of GDP 87.56 2023 percent
 Exports, billion dollars 40.35 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Growth of exports 29.47 2021 percent
 Imports, percent of GDP 70.19 2021 percent
 Imports, billion dollars 32.38 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP 15.83 2023 percent
 Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars 6.84 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Portfolio investment inflows, equities 6,119.41 2023 million dollars (current)
 Current account, percent of GDP 5.86 2023 percent
 Current account, in dollars 2.70 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Trade balance, percent of GDP 19.49 2021 percent
 Trade balance, in dollars 7.97 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Reserves 5.12 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Remittances, percent of GDP 0.00 2023 percent
 Remittances 0.00 2023 million U.S. dollars
 Net errors and omissions -1,604.26 2023 million USD
 Foreign exchange reserves 1.24 11/2024 billion
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