Australia: Agricultural land

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Australia

Agricultural land, sq. km.

 Latest value 3,632,437
 Year 2023
 Measure sq. km.
 Data availability 1961 - 2023
 Average 4,466,719
 Min - Max 3,426,020 - 5,135,696
 Source The World Bank
 Available for Data download
The latest value from 2023 is 3632437 sq. km., a decline from 3635190 sq. km. in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 246462 sq. km., based on data from 193 countries. Historically, the average for Australia from 1961 to 2023 is 4466719 sq. km.. The minimum value, 3426020 sq. km., was reached in 2016 while the maximum of 5135696 sq. km. was recorded in 1968. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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 Recent values Australia: Agricultural land
 2023 3,632,437
 2022 3,635,190
 2021 3,635,190
 2020 3,557,750
 2019 3,624,770
 2018 3,588,950
 2017 3,718,370
 2016 3,426,020




Definition: Agricultural land refers to the land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Forest area, percent 17.4 2023 percent
 Percent agricultural land 47.22 2023 percent
 Employment in agriculture 2.18 2025 percent
 GDP share of agriculture 2.27 2025 percent
 Agriculture value added 40.76 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Agricultural land 3,632,437 2023 sq. km.
 Crop production index 146.1 2022 index points
 Precipitation 534 2022 mm per year
 Arable land, percent of land area 4.0 2023 percent
 Cereal crop yield by hectar 2,690 2024 kg per hectar
 Food production index 112.1 2022 index points
 Fertilizer use 102.7 2023 kg per hectare of arable land
 Livestock production index 87.5 2022 index points
 Forest area, sq.km 1,340,051.0 2023 sq. km
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