Afghanistan: Trade balance, percent of GDP
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
| Afghanistan |
Trade balance as percent of GDP |
|---|---|
| Latest value | -36.13 |
| Year | 2022 |
| Measure | percent |
| Data availability | 2020 - 2022 |
| Average | -28.24 |
| Min - Max | -36.13 - -22.73 |
| Source | The World Bank |
The latest value from 2022 is -36.13 percent, a decline from -22.73 percent in 2021. In comparison, the world average is -5.90 percent, based on data from 161 countries. Historically, the average for Afghanistan from 2020 to 2022 is -28.24 percent. The minimum value, -36.13 percent, was reached in 2022 while the maximum of -22.73 percent was recorded in 2021.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
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The trade balance for Afghanistan and other countries is calculated as the difference between the exports and imports of goods and services, as percent of GDP. A positive number means trade surplus and a negative number means trade deficit.
Definition: External balance on goods and services (formerly resource balance) equals exports of goods and services minus imports of goods and services (previously nonfactor services).
Selected articles from our guide:
What factors determine the exchange rates
International lending and sovereign debt
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| Related indicators | Latest | Reference | Measure |
|---|---|---|---|
| Terms of trade | 106.03 | 2021 | percent |
| Trade openness | 72.89 | 2022 | percent |
| Financial openness | -1.931 | 2000 | index points |
| Exports, percent of GDP | 18.38 | 2022 | percent |
| Exports, billion dollars | 2.67 | 2022 | billion U.S. dollars |
| Growth of exports | 18.61 | 2022 | percent |
| Imports, percent of GDP | 54.51 | 2022 | percent |
| Imports, billion dollars | 7.90 | 2022 | billion U.S. dollars |
| Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP | 0.14 | 2021 | percent |
| Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars | 0.02 | 2021 | billion U.S. dollars |
| Portfolio investment inflows, equities | 0.00 | 2020 | million dollars (current) |
| Current account, percent of GDP | 11.16 | 2020 | percent |
| Current account, in dollars | -3.14 | 2020 | billion U.S. dollars |
| Trade balance, percent of GDP | -36.13 | 2022 | percent |
| Trade balance, in dollars | -5.51 | 2020 | billion U.S. dollars |
| Reserves | 9.75 | 2020 | billion U.S. dollars |
| Remittances, percent of GDP | 2.55 | 2022 | percent |
| Remittances | 300.00 | 2023 | million U.S. dollars |
| Net errors and omissions | 2,997.40 | 2020 | million USD |
| External debt | 24.77 | 2021 | percent |
| Short-term external debt | 11.61 | 2022 | percent |
| Short-term debt to reserves | 4.46 | 2020 | percent |